14 Comments on the Financial Economy

1) Yield-seeking — it is alive and well. Check out this article on pay-in-kind bonds. With PIKs, one can be concerned with the return on the money, and the return of the money at the same time. The history of returns on PIK bonds are such that you are usually better off putting the money under a mattress.

2) More yield-seeking — spreads on mortgage bonds over Treasuries are at a 17-year low, and as I measure it, and all-time low. Investors have gone maniac for GSE insured mortgage bonds.

3) I am as close to neutral on PIMCO as anyone I know. I have written articles explaining how they make money, which is different from the public pronouncements of Gross and McCulley. The current missive of Gross impresses me as fair, recognizing the limits of the Federal Government and the Fed. PIMCO is taking less risk, selling US and UK debt, and buying German debt. This is conservative; they are giving up yield.

4) Bruce Krasting notes that the Social Security system paid out more in 2009 than it took in. That event was not supposed to happen until 2016 or so. Aside from that, he notes the negative COLA adjustment. As for me, I look at this and say, “Whether it comes slower or faster, it will come. Medicare and Social Security will destroy the Federal budget eventually, or will be scaled back to where those that were taxed complain about it.

5) If you want to consider a technical reason for rates being so low, consider all of the mutual fund buyers. They have favored bonds. This is a contrary sign for interest rates — they are headed higher.

6) Bernanke blames bank regulation so that he can absolve monetary policy. Typical. Blame what you control less, to absolve what you control directly. A better and brighter economist (in my opinion), John Taylor disagrees. He views the mid-decade low rate policies as contributing to the lending frenzy. Don’t get me wrong. Bank regulation was lousy, but monetary policy was lousier, helping to create the boom that now gives us the bust that normalizes things.

7) How amazing was the junk bond market? Better, how amazing was the distressed debt market? Oh my, though junk bonds paced equities, distressed debt did far better. Such is the case when a turn happens; this one was forced by the US Government.

8) If you want to understand how finance reform gets blocked, read this article. Better than most, it explains the intricacies of why the Democrats have a hard time passing the legislation that the radicals would like.

9) I am not a Buffett-lover or hater. When I read his opposition to Kraft raising its bid, I said to myself, “Of course. Don’t overpay. Most deals are best avoided.” Which is true — M&A is in general a value destroyer.

10) Personal bankruptcies are rising in the US. It is a messy time.

11) Let the Chicago School of Economics die. I have already argued for their demise.

12) The CMBS market is experiencing delinquencies that have not been seen before. This is just another example of the difficulties many commercial mortgage loans are in.

13) Strip malls have high vacancy rates.

14) I appreciate Tyler Cowen’s article, suggesting that things are pretty good. We should be glad that other places in the world did well, even if we did not do so well.

About David Merkel 145 Articles

Affiliation: Finacorp Securities

David J. Merkel, CFA, FSA — From 2003-2007, I was a leading commentator at the excellent investment website RealMoney.com (http://www.RealMoney.com). Back in 2003, after several years of correspondence, James Cramer invited me to write for the site, and now I write for RealMoney on equity and bond portfolio management, macroeconomics, derivatives, quantitative strategies, insurance issues, corporate governance, etc. My specialty is looking at the interlinkages in the markets in order to understand individual markets better. I still contribute to RealMoney, but I have scaled it back because my work duties have gotten larger, and I began this blog to develop a distinct voice with a wider distribution. After one year of operation, I believe I have achieved that.

In 2008, I became the Chief Economist and Director of Research of Finacorp Securities. Until 2007, I was a senior investment analyst at Hovde Capital, responsible for analysis and valuation of investment opportunities for the FIP funds, particularly of companies in the insurance industry. I also managed the internal profit sharing and charitable endowment monies of the firm.

Prior to joining Hovde in 2003, I managed corporate bonds for Dwight Asset Management. In 1998, I joined the Mount Washington Investment Group as the Mortgage Bond and Asset Liability manager after working with Provident Mutual, AIG and Pacific Standard Life.

I hold bachelor’s and master’s degrees from Johns Hopkins University. In my spare time, I take care of our eight children with my wonderful wife Ruth.

Visit: The Aleph Blog

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